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Biofeedback involves the use of monitoring devices with sensors that are placed in your vagina, rectum or on your skin.Īs you perform an exercise, a computer screen shows whether you're using the right muscles and the strength of each squeeze (contraction) so that you learn how to do the exercises properly. Physical therapy might be recommended, with pelvic floor exercises using biofeedback to strengthen specific muscles of the pelvic floor. The use of vaginal estrogen generally isn't a problem. Discuss the risks and benefits with your health care provider. However, some people shouldn't use systemic estrogen. Some women might be treated with estrogens before a surgical procedure. Too little estrogen can weaken pelvic floor muscles and lead to vaginal dryness. Many women with prolapse are also in menopause, which results in lower estrogen levels. MedicationsĮstrogen might be a treatment option for certain women with prolapse. Mayo Clinic pelvic floor specialists try to correct all prolapse-related problems at one time. For example, if one of your pelvic organs is prolapsed, you're more likely to develop another type of pelvic organ prolapse. Weakness of the pelvic floor often affects more than one area. If symptoms get worse and significantly affect your quality of life, surgery might be needed. If your pelvic organ prolapse doesn't bother you, your health care provider might recommend treating your prolapse without surgery. Your treatment will depend on the severity of your symptoms.
An ultrasound is useful only in complex cases. This imaging method will use high-frequency sound waves to produce images of your kidneys, bladder and the muscles around your anus. An MRI will use a magnetic field and radio waves to create detailed images of your pelvis. This tests the strength of muscles and ligaments that support the vaginal walls, uterus, rectum, urethra and bladder. Your doctor will test the strength of your pelvic floor and sphincter muscles at the time of your physical examination. Seeing these results can help you and your doctor determine the most appropriate type of management for prolapse. Other tests might measure how well your bladder empties. Some tests are as simple as finding out whether your bladder leaks when it's put back into place at the time of your physical exam. Tests for pelvic organ prolapse might include: Ask your health care provider to explain why each test is being done. This can help your health care provider determine the type of prolapse, such as bladder, rectum or uterine. Diagnosis at Mayo Clinicĭiagnosis of pelvic organ prolapse begins with your medical history and a physical exam of your pelvic organs. News & World Report Best Hospitals rankings. Mayo Clinic in Minnesota ranks among the best hospitals for urology in the U.S.
Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota, ranks among the Best Hospitals for gynecology in the U.S.
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